Khmer Dictionary: វណ្ណ
Headley's Khmer-English Dictionary
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វណ្ណ
( n )
[voan, vannaʔ-, voannaʔ-]
letter (of the alphabet)
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វណ្ណ
( n )
[voan, vannaʔ-, voannaʔ-]
color, complexion; ray / beam of light; class, status, caste, lineage (According to the Brahman religion, there are four social classes: (1) ព្រាហ្មណៈ priests and religious preachers; (2) ក្សត្រិយៈ or ខត្តិយៈ royalty; (3) វៃស្យៈ or វេស្សៈ high officials and merchants; (4) សូទ្រៈ or សុទ្ទៈ laborers. Traditionally each class wore a characteristic color of dress: white for the first class, red for the second, yellow for the third and black for the fourth. As a result of this tradition the word វណ្ណៈ or វណ៌ `color' has come to mean `social class' too. At the present time this practice only applies to royalty during formal royal ceremonies, and the colors are red, green, purple and blue which correspond to the four principal ranks within the royal administration. The colors red, green, purple and blue also apply to religious ranks, and are to be seen only on the monks' fans.)
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វណ្ណ
( n )
[voan, vannaʔ-, voannaʔ-]
sign, symbol, mark; beauty; condition, situation; stamp, way; type, sort, kind, mold (e.g. of life)
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វណ្ណ
( n )
[voan, vannaʔ-, voannaʔ-]
good reputation; praise, eulogy
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ឆវីវណ្ណ
[cʰaʔvii vannaʔ]
: complexion, skin color
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មេឃវណ្ណ
[meek vannaʔ]
: sky blue
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វណ្ណកម្ម
[vannaʔ kam~kammeaʔ or kammaʔ]
: distribution of leaflets
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វណ្ណកវី
[vannaʔ kaʔvəy]
: literary scholar, poet
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វណ្ណៈអធន
[vannaʔ -----]
: proletariat
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វណ្ណៈអនុធន
[vannaʔ -----]
: middle class (esp. used by KR for students)
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វណ្ណៈអ្នកងារ
[vannaʔ -----]
: serfdom
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វណ្ណមត្ត
[vannaʔ -----]
: to be colorful but without aroma.
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វណ្ណមត្ត
[vannaʔ -----]
: to have a good family pedigree but be illiterate / impoverished
- វណ្ណមាត្រ [vannaʔ miet] See: វណ្ណមគ្គ
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វណ្ណមាលា
[vannaʔ mielie]
: all letters or words
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វណ្ណយុត្ត
[vannaʔ yut~yuttaʔ]
: diacritical mark, accent and punctuation symbol There are a total of 19: 1) វិសជ៌នី or វិសគ៌ (ះ ); 2) មូសិកទន្ត ( ៉ ); 3) ត្រីសព្ទ ( ៊ ); 4) ទណ្ឌឃាត
បដិសេធ) ( ៍ ); 5) របាទរេផៈ ) ( ៌ ); 6) រស្សសញ្ញាបន្តក់ ) (់); 7) សំយោគសញ្ញា (័); 8) អាមេណ្ឌិត សញ្ញាលេខទោ) ( ៗ ); 9) លេខអស្តា ( ៏ ); 10) កាកបាទជើងក្អែក ) (៎ ); 11) កុក្កុដនេត្រភ្នែកមាន់ ) (៙); 12) របះល្បះ ) (។ ); 13) របះចប់ or របះបរិយោសានល្បះចប់ ) ( ៕ ); 14) គោមូត្រ ( ៚ ); 15) រ៉ាត់គាប ) ( ); 16) រជ្ជុសញ្ញា ( ); 17) មច្ឆណ្ឌសញ្ញាពងត្រី ) ( .... ); 18) បេយ្យាល (។ប។ or ។ល។ ); 19) យុគលពិន្ទុ ( ៈ )
See: ធ្មេញកណ្ដុរ -
វណ្ណលេខា
[vannaʔ leekʰaa]
: chalk
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វណ្ណវាទី
[vannaʔ vietii]
: flatterer, sycophant
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វណ្ណវិបរិយាយ
[vannaʔ -----]
: metathesis (the transposition of letters in a word) , e.g. មសក, (Vedic) > មកស (Pali) ('mosquito')
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វណ្ណវិបល្លាស
[vannaʔ viʔpallaah]
: metathesis
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វណ្ណវ័ត
[vannaʔ -----]
: beautiful color; of noble family
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វណ្ណកូបិកា
[vannaʔ -----]
: ink bottle
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វណ្ណគតិ
[vannaʔ keaʔteʔ]
: proper composition of words, writing
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វណ្ណទាសី
[vannaʔ tiesəy]
: beautiful slave woman; prostitute
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វណ្ណធាតុ
[vannaʔ tʰiet]
: specific form, material form
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វណ្ណនា
[vannaʔ nie]
: description, narration, explanation, commentary; congratulation, praise
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វណ្ណប្បភេទ
[vannaʔ -----]
: difference in kind or style
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វណ្ណពលជីវី
[vannaʔ pʊəl ciivii]
: proletariat
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វណ្ណព្រឹត្ត
[vannaʔ -----]
: poem
- វណ្ណមណ្ឌល [vannaʔ mʊəndʊəl] See: វ័ណ្ឌមណ្ឌល
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វណ្ណសង្ករ
[vannaʔ saŋ~saŋkaʔraʔ~saŋkɑɑ]
: mixed pedigree; mixed color and shape
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វណ្ណសម្បត្តិ
[vannaʔ sɑmbat]
: healthy complexion, good color
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វណ្ណសូត្រ
[vannaʔ soot]
: filament, fiber
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វណ្ណសេដ្ឋ
[vannaʔ seɛtʰaʔ]
: to be noble (because of membership in a noble family); to be glorious
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វណ្ណសំសគ្គៈ
[vannaʔ -----]
: half-breed, hybrid; of mixed blood
Eg. កូនវណ្ណសំសគ្គៈ: child of mixed blood -
វណ្ណៈកម្មករ
[vannaʔ -----]
: working class
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វណ្ណៈជិះជាន់
[vannaʔ -----]
: oppressor class; oppressed class
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វណ្ណៈនាយទុន
[vannaʔ -----]
: capitalist class
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វណ្ណៈនាយទុនកុមប្រាដ្ឋរ
[vannaʔ -----]
: comprador-bourgeoisie
- សុខុមវណ្ណ [soʔkʰom vannaʔ] See: សុខុមព័ណ៌